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Sir Ian Fife Campbell Anstruther, of that Ilk, 8th Baronet of Balcaskie and 13th Baronet of Anstruther, , Hereditary Master of the Royal Household in Scotland, Chief of the Name and Arms of Anstruther FSA (11 May 1922 – 29 July 2007) was a twice over. He inherited substantial property interests in and wrote several books on specialised areas of 19th-century social and literary history.


Early life
Ian Anstruther was born in the younger son of Douglas Tollemache Anstruther and his first wife, Enid (née Campbell). His father was the son of , an MP, himself a younger son of another MP, Lieutenant Colonel Sir Robert Anstruther, 5th Baronet. His maternal grandfather was Lord George Campbell, younger son of the 8th Duke of Argyll.

His father served in the Army and then worked for the London and South Western Railway. His parents spent 14 years in and then custody proceedings from 1924, and so he spent much of his youth with his mother's sister, Joan Campbell, at in "Sir Ian Anstruther" - , 13 August 2007 and her London house in in . His father's sister, aunt Joyce, better known as , created Mrs. Miniver.


Education and military career
He was educated at , and joined the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders in 1939 when the Second World War broke out. An amateur , he was quickly transferred to the Royal Corps of Signals, and was commissioned, ending up as a captain. He read at New College, Oxford, from 1940 to 1942, before returning to Catterick to train for the invasion of France. He landed with his brigade in three weeks after , and took charge of a team of signallers.

After the war, he chanced to meet Sir Archibald Clerk Kerr, a family friend, on a bus in London. Kerr (later 1st Baron Inverchapel) had been ambassador in Moscow during the war, and had just been appointed British ambassador to the United States; he asked Anstruther to become his private secretary. Anstruther readily agreed, and spent four years in America in the Diplomatic Service. He moved to in 1951, to advance his ambition to become a writer. He met Geraldine Horner, elder daughter of Captain Gerald Stuart Blake, and they were married on 7 March 1951. They had one daughter Emily who later married Simon Crosby. The baronet was divorced in 1963, and he married the architect Susan Margaret Walker daughter of Colonel St John Bradling Paten on 15 November 1963. They had two sons and three daughters. The eldest Sir Sebastian inherited the title and estates in 2007. In 1992 he married a Thai woman, Pornpan Pinthwong known as Goy. Their first child, Maximillian was born in 1995. They still live on the Barlavington estate.

Sir Ian was surprised to inherit an estate in South Kensington (including and ) from his aunt Joan in 1960, making him wealthy. He had bought a country estate at , on the north of the near in , in 1956, including of woodland, farmland and downland. He also bought a house near St. Tropez in 1973.


As a writer
He wrote eight books, including I Presume (1956), a biography of the journalist H. M. Stanley; an account of the Eglinton tournament entitled The Knight and the Umbrella (1963); The Scandal of the Andover Workhouse (1973), exploring the iniquities of the system; a biography of (1983), Coventry Patmore's Angel (1992), on and his wife Emily Augusta Patmore, the inspiration for the poem The Angel in the House; and a book about Sir Richard Broun, The Baronets' Champion (2006). He also wrote about Frederic William Farrar and his novel Eric, or, Little by Little.

He undertook much of his research in the in St James's Square. He donated funding in 1992 to enable it to build a new wing, which was named the Anstruther Wing. He was a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries, and a member of the Royal Company of Archers.


Personal life
He enjoyed cars, owning an Aston Martin DB6, a , and several , but disliked excessive speed, and was occasionally stopped by the police for driving too slowly. He later traded down to a smart car.

He succeeded his cousin Sir Ralph Anstruther, 7th Baronet, in 2002, inheriting two Anstruther Baronetcies – of Nova Scotia, of Balcaskie (1694) and of Anstruther (1700). His cousin had been hereditary to the Sovereign in Scotland, but the office passed instead to his second son, Toby. He also believed (almost certainly incorrectly) that he held the British baronetcy of Anstruther (1798), but its remainder (to "heirs-male of the body legitimately begotten" of the grantee) would have made it extinct on the death of Sir Windham Carmichael-Anstruther, 11th Baronet, in 1980, as most reference books, such as Burke and Debrett, have noted.

As an adult, he adhered to a fixed routine. He habitually wore a in the day, and a in the evening. He walked each day in the , lunching at one of five village during the week, always drinking . He took at 5pm, and ate 8.30pm. He always dressed for dinner in a velvet suit and silk cravat, before his two Martinis. His family knew that matters were serious when he failed to dress for dinner a few weeks before his death.

He died at Barlavington. He was survived by his daughter from his first marriage, and two sons and three daughters from his second marriage. Due to differences between English law and Scottish law, one son, Sebastian (born prior to his parents' marriage), inherited the Scottish title, becoming 9th Baronet of Balcaskie and 11th Baronet of Anstruther (both being Nova Scotia or Scottish Baronetages). Obituaries to Sir Ian noted, erroneously, that the Great Britain Baronetcy of Anstruther (1798) had passed to his other son Toby (born after Sir Ian's second marriage). He left an estate valued in excess of £35,000,000. The Daily Telegraph, 22 March 2008


See also
  • List of Fellows of the Society of Antiquaries of London


Ancestry

External links

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